AC ProtectionMCB / RCBO / RCCBDistribution Boards

AC Protection Selection Guide

A buyer-focused guide for selecting AC-side protection devices after the inverter: MCBs, RCBOs, RCCBs, leakage protection and distribution boards for residential and C&I solar projects.

Quick Answer

Select AC protection by inverter output, phase type, rated current, short-circuit capacity, residual-current requirement, local code and distribution board layout. The safest RFQ includes both device ratings and the board wiring arrangement.

AC Protection Device Matrix

Use the table to identify which device belongs in the AC-side protection package.

DeviceMain RoleTypical UseBuyer Check
MCBOvercurrent and short-circuit protectionInverter AC output circuitsRated current, pole count, curve, breaking capacity and board fit.
RCBOOvercurrent plus residual-current protectionResidential and light commercial final circuitsType A or project-specific leakage requirement.
RCCBResidual-current protection onlyMain leakage protection combined with upstream/downstream overcurrent deviceRated residual current, type, poles and coordination.
EV RCCBLeakage protection for EV or special inverter-related circuitsSolar carport and EV-ready AC boardsConfirm local code and charger/inverter documentation.

AC Protection RFQ Checklist

These inputs help the supplier quote the right AC devices and board layout.

Inverter AC output power, voltage and phase type
Rated current and required short-circuit breaking capacity
MCB curve, pole count and DIN rail arrangement
Residual-current device type: Type AC, Type A, Type B or EV-specific requirement
Distribution board size, IP rating and cable entry
Target market and local code notes
Labeling, wiring diagram, inspection and packing requirements

Related AC Protection SKUs

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AC Protection Selection Guide FAQ

Should solar projects use MCB, RCBO or RCCB?

It depends on whether the circuit needs overcurrent protection, residual-current protection, or both. RCBO combines both functions, while RCCB usually requires coordination with an overcurrent device.

Why does residual-current type matter?

Inverters and EV-related circuits can create leakage-current characteristics that require Type A, Type B or EV-specific protection depending on local code and equipment documentation.

Can AC protection be quoted with distribution boards?

Yes. For repeatable procurement, it is often cleaner to quote the AC devices and distribution board as one assembled package.

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